An Introduction to Soil Pollution

An Introduction to Soil Pollution in Houston, TX

Soil pollution can have a negative impact on plants, animals, the water table, and other environmental elements. When industrial factories do not practice proper waste management, their byproducts could enter the surrounding soil and cause pollution. With correct industrial waste disposal, it is possible to minimize soil pollution in Houston, TX.

What Is Soil Pollution?

Soil pollution is the contamination of soil by toxic chemicals, pollutants, hazardous waste, or contaminants in high enough concentrations that it poses a risk to human health or the ecosystem. While some contaminants occur naturally in the soil, soil pollution is caused by the introduction of higher levels of contaminants than are naturally present.

What Are the Primary Causes of Soil Pollution?

Understanding soil pollution and its causes can help your company design and implement a comprehensive prevention plan. All soils contain a natural level of contaminants like metal, phosphates, sulfates, nitrates, and organic compounds. If the levels of contamination exceed natural levels, the soil is polluted. The most common causes of soil pollution are anthropogenic and natural. Anthropogenic pollution is caused by man, while natural pollution is caused by wind, rainwater, soil disturbances, and animal activity.

• Natural Pollution – Natural pollution is often caused by rainwater or water runoff, animal activity, wind, erosion, or soil disturbances.
• Man-Made Pollution – Man-made pollution is by far the most common cause of soil pollution. Man-made pollution is caused by improper disposal of chemical and industrial waste, including manufacturing, agricultural, and pharmaceutical processes.

Most Common Types of Soil Pollution in the U.S.

Soil pollution is a combination of contaminants and pollutants. Pollutants can be natural or man-made. Contaminants are the byproducts of pollutants. Man-made pollutants are typically the result of agricultural practices, industrial and chemical manufacturing, or radioactive emissions. The most common types of soil pollution in the U.S. are:

• Biological – Biological pollutants are non-native species introduced to the soil, such as contaminants from living organisms.
• Agricultural – Agricultural pollutants include pesticides, fertilizers, herbicides, insecticides, slurry, debris, and manure.
• Radioactive – Radioactive pollutants include radium, thorium, uranium, and nitrogen.
• Urban – Urban waste includes garbage, dried sludge, sewage, and domestic and commercial waste.
• Industrial and chemical – Industrial and chemical waste is generated by paper mills, oil refineries, mines, factories, petroleum production, and other processes. Pollution includes drugs and pharmaceuticals, hazardous waste, cement, glass, steel, and more.

The most common soil contaminants are:

• Arsenic
• Copper
• Herbicides
• Insecticides
• Lead
• Mercury
• Nickel
• Pesticides
• Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons
• Zinc

Understanding the Effects of Soil Pollution

Soil pollution can cause illness, injury, and death to plants, animals, and humans. Soil pollution can increase the risk of illness or disease and affect the nervous and immune systems. Some of the most serious effects of soil pollution are:

• Health problems like developmental disorders, brain damage, neurological conditions, nervous system conditions, and illness
• Increased risk of certain cancers like leukemia
• Damage to crops
• Water and air pollution if soil pollutants wash into rivers or volatile compounds enter the atmosphere
• Loss of habitats for wildlife and loss of biodiversity
• Degradation of land
• Loss of livelihood and economic downturn

The Connection Between Industrial Waste & Soil Pollution

Industrial waste is one of the leading causes of soil pollution. Industrial chemical waste contains toxins and hazardous materials that can contaminate soil, such as lead, zinc, cadmium, arsenic, and mercury. If industrial waste is not properly disposed of or if it leaks from buildings, trucks, or storage containers, it can cause soil pollution, water pollution, and air pollution. It’s crucial to have a comprehensive industrial waste management program in place at any facility that generates industrial chemical waste.

Preventing Soil Pollution

The most effective way to prevent soil pollution is to properly dispose of, recycle, or reuse chemicals or industrial byproducts. You can also reduce the use of certain contaminants like pesticides, insecticides, herbicides, and fertilizers. Some crucial ways you can prevent soil pollution are:

• Reusing or recycling plastics, chemicals, and metals when possible
• Properly disposing of hazardous and non-hazardous waste
• Composting organic waste
• Storing chemicals, fertilizers, pesticides, herbicides, and manure properly
• Using biodegradable and eco-friendly products
• Using soil remediation services if you become aware of a spill or soil pollution

Learn More About Soil Pollution and Remediation Solutions

When you are seeking top-quality industrial waste disposal services or soil remediation services in Houston, TX, look no further than Excel Industrial Group, LLC. Our company can assist you with all of your industrial waste disposal needs, and we will make sure that your waste disposal methods are not causing pollution. To book a consultation with a waste analysis professional, call or contact us online.

What Is Asbestos?

Certified Asbestos Abatement in Houston, TX

Asbestos is a hazardous material commonly found in industrial establishments and was formerly a preferred construction solution. It is linked to a wide range of health risks, raising the importance of effective removal. To satisfy these critical procedures, Excel Industrial Group provides full-service asbestos abatement services in Houston, TX.

What Is Asbestos?

Once regarded for its versatility and affordability, asbestos is now known to be problematic. Derived from soil and rock, asbestos consists of six natural minerals characterized by thin, fibrous crystals that cannot be detected by the naked eye. The resiliency of asbestos fibers made it a popular industrial building material in the 20^th century.

The History of Asbestos in the United States

Asbestos was formerly a premier choice for product fabrication because of its extended durability, fire resistance, insulating properties, and affordable price point. However, modern research discovered that along with its redeeming qualities, asbestos was also extremely toxic. This caused the induction of stringent asbestos regulations in the 1980s.

The Reality of Asbestos Exposure

While there are regulations surrounding the use of asbestos in the United States, this problematic mineral is not entirely banned. Moreover, the risk of asbestos exposure remains a very real concern. Many older commercial and industrial facilities still feature some form of asbestos product.

Types of Asbestos

Asbestos is a term that covers various forms of asbestos products used in commercial and industrial applications. There are two categories of asbestos, amphibole and serpentine, and six types of asbestos. The amphibole family refers to five forms of asbestos: actinolite, amosite, anthophyllite, crocidolite, and tremolite, whereas the serpentine asbestos family is defined solely by chrysotile.

Chrysotile

Chrysotile, also known as white asbestos, is the only member of the serpentine asbestos family and the most widely used type of asbestos. With superior insulation and fire-proofing properties, chrysotile was favored for construction, accounting for 90-95% of all building asbestos in the United States.

Actinolite

Actinolite asbestos is a darker-colored mineral in the amphibole family. This type of asbestos was commonly used in the manufacturing of cement, paint, drywall, sealants, and insulation products.

Amosite

Amosite, also known as brown asbestos, is an amphibole mineral. It is the second most popular form of asbestos, accounting for approximately 5% of all asbestos used in America. Brown asbestos is typically associated with insulation, tiles, and gaskets.

Anthophyllite

Anthophyllite asbestos is another type of amphibole asbestos. Ranging from yellow to brown, anthophyllite was seldom used for consumer applications. However, it has been found in certain types of insulation and cement products.

Crocidolite

Crocidolite is an amphibole asbestos commonly referred to as blue asbestos. Crocidolite offers reduced heat resistance, so it is far less sought-after than alternative asbestos types. Applications that may contain blue asbestos include tile, insulation, and cement products.

Tremolite

Tremolite is the fifth and final member of the amphibole family. Its color varies from cloudy white to dark green. Tremolite is associated with plumbing materials, paint, and sealing agents.

Risk Categories of Asbestos Products

Asbestos products are classified as friable or non-friable. These classifications indicate the exposure risk of the material. Asbestos products that crumble into a powdery substance when manipulated by hand are known as friable. Non-friable products refer to asbestos fibers contained within a solid material. Friable asbestos products are associated with higher risks than non-friable products.

The Health Risks Associated with Asbestos

Both short- and long-term exposure to asbestos are linked to certain asbestos-related illnesses. Inhaling or ingesting asbestos fibers contributes to a prolonged latency period and gradual development of numerous health conditions, including:

• Laryngeal cancer
• Lung cancer
• Ovarian cancer
• Mesothelioma (cancer of vital organ lining)
• Asbestosis (chronic lung disease)
• Pleural thickening
• Pleural plaques

How to Test for Asbestos 

If you suspect the presence of asbestos, it’s imperative to seek professional intervention. Asbestos cannot be simply removed. Demolition or renovation procedures pose the risk of aggravating the asbestos, elevating the likelihood of hazardous exposure. To protect your business and employees, look to our Excel Industrial Group’s certified waste management team.

How to Safely Handle Asbestos Removal

Asbestos abatement is a multistep procedure used to remove asbestos-containing materials. To limit exposure risks, asbestos abatement includes:

• Assessment to detect and test asbestos materials
• Containment to mitigate the risk of airborne asbestos fibers
• Asbestos removal using specialized equipment and detachment techniques
• Compliant hazardous waste disposal procedure

Asbestos Abatement with Excel Industrial Group

We recognize the dangers of improper asbestos abatement. To minimize exposure and restore the safety of your property, we employ a meticulous asbestos abatement process that adheres to all applicable local, state, and federal regulations. With years of expertise and industrial-grade equipment, trust in our experts for effective asbestos and hazardous materials management.

Contact Us for Asbestos & Hazardous Materials Management

When you let our waste management professionals handle your asbestos removal, you avoid unnecessary risks. Partner with our certified team for high-quality site assessments, asbestos, and hazardous materials management services in Houston, TX. For more information or to schedule an inspection, contact Excel Industrial Group today.

Characteristics of Hazardous Waste

Evaluating Characteristics of Hazardous Waste

Hazardous waste is an issue that demands attention from every industry, large or small. Properly handling and disposing of hazardous waste is crucial to protecting the environment as well as the safety and health of customers, employees, and the community at large. However, understanding hazardous waste isn’t always straightforward. This article will explore the characteristics of hazardous waste and why managing it effectively is essential.

What is Hazardous Waste?

Hazardous waste is material that poses a major risk to the safety or health of people or the environment due to its physical, biological, or chemical properties. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) classifies this waste based on its origin, composition, and potential hazards. These wastes may come from various sources, including industrial processes, laboratories, or even households, and can exist in solid, liquid, or gaseous forms. The diverse nature of hazardous waste means that proper classification and disposal are essential to prevent harmful consequences.

What Does Hazardous Waste Look Like?

Hazardous waste does not have a single look—its appearance varies widely depending on its type and source. Some hazardous wastes are visibly dangerous, like corrosive acids or highly flammable liquids. Others, like certain solvents or residues from industrial processes, may appear harmless but contain toxic components that require careful handling. It’s important to recognize that hazardous waste isn’t always overtly dangerous in appearance. For instance, a container of mixed radiological wastes or mixed hazardous waste has characteristics that might look similar to a standard chemical container, yet it possesses characteristics that make it much more dangerous.

Characteristics of Hazardous Waste

To manage hazardous waste effectively, it is crucial to understand its basic characteristics. Hazardous waste is typically identified by one or more of the following characteristics:

• Ignitability: This type of waste can easily catch fire. Examples include certain liquids with low flashpoints such as solvents and waste oils.
• Corrosivity: Corrosive wastes can destroy or damage other materials or living tissue due to their acidic or alkaline nature. Common examples include battery acids and industrial cleaning agents.
• Reactivity: Under normal conditions, reactive wastes are unstable and can cause explosions, toxic fumes, or other dangerous reactions when exposed to water, heat, or shock. For example, certain cyanides and sulfides fall under this category.
• Toxicity: This type of waste is harmful or fatal when ingested or absorbed. It can pollute the environment by leaching into groundwater. Examples include certain pesticides and heavy metals like lead or mercury.

These basic characteristics of hazardous waste are used to categorize and manage the waste properly. Any waste exhibiting one or more of these traits must be treated with care, ensuring that it does not harm people or the environment during storage, transport, or disposal.

Evaluating Hazardous Waste Characteristics

Evaluating hazardous waste characteristics involves identifying the specific dangers associated with the waste. This process typically requires chemical analysis, safety data review, and adherence to regulatory guidelines. Waste generators must conduct proper evaluations to categorize their waste accurately, ensuring that it meets all legal and safety standards. This evaluation not only helps in identifying the correct hazardous waste category but also in determining the most suitable disposal methods. Proper evaluation is crucial to prevent environmental contamination and ensure compliance with federal and state regulations.

Why Choose Excel Industrial Group in Houston, TX?

When it comes to hazardous waste management, choosing a knowledgeable and experienced partner is essential. Excel Industrial Group in Houston, TX, brings over 25 years of expertise to the table, ensuring that your hazardous waste is handled with care and compliance. We specialize in managing all types of hazardous waste, including mixed hazardous and radiological wastes, providing safe, cost-effective solutions tailored to your needs. Our team understands the unique challenges of hazardous waste management and is committed to delivering efficient, environmentally responsible services.

Contact Us for All Your Hazardous Waste Solutions in Houston, TX

If you’re in need of professional hazardous waste management in Houston, TX, look no further. Excel Industrial Group is your trusted partner for comprehensive waste solutions. From evaluation to disposal, we handle every step with precision and care, ensuring your waste is managed according to the highest standards. Our expert team is here to provide you with tailored solutions for all your hazardous waste needs in Houston, TX. Don’t leave safety to chance—reach out now to speak with our professionals and secure the best waste management services available. Contact us today by filling out our contact form or calling us directly.

Hazardous Waste Disposal

Safely Removing Hazardous Waste in Houston, TX

Do you work within an industry that produces mass amounts of hazardous waste every day? Is your facility struggling to find a solution for removing harmful waste in a safe and secure manner? If so, Excel Industrial group is here to help with hazardous waste disposal in Houston, TX. For over 20 years, our waste management professionals have given industries the tools, equipment, knowledge, and capabilities to properly transport and dispose of harmful materials the right way. Our services ensure that you, your team, and the environment remain safe and healthy. Contact us to learn more today.

What Is Hazardous Waste?

Hazardous waste material is a type of waste that has a detrimental, unhealthy, or potentially dangerous impact on humans, animals, and the environment. Hazard waste materials can be produced by many sources, including but not limited to industrial facilities and factories, processing plants, and disposed liquids, sludges, and gases.

The EPA classifies hazardous materials based on a complex set of rules. The material must be solid waste to be considered dangerous, and it must be determined if the material is excluded from regulations. Experts deem a material hazardous when it possesses a unique set of characteristics.

The Types of Hazardous Waste

Hazard materials are classified under four distinct lists by the EPA. The lists are as follows:

• F-List Waste: The F-list typically consists of waste from materials used in general such as household cleaning chemicals, degreasing chemicals, and solvents.
• K-List Waste: K-listed waste consists of hazardous materials produced from particular industries like petroleum processed by oil companies or manufactured pesticides.
• P-List Waste: The P-list includes unused materials or partially used materials such as pesticides that are discarded before full or partial usage.
• U-List Waste: The U-list comprises unused or partially used materials as well, such as medications and pharmaceutical products that are improperly discarded.

The Characteristics of Hazardous Waste

Hazard materials are classified as so depending on a few key characteristics. The characteristics are specific and may not apply to descriptions on product labels or safety warnings. They can be applied to used and unused waste materials.

Here are the main characteristics of hazardous material.

• Flammability: Does the material pose a fire risk? Can it quickly catch on fire or burn?
• Corrosion: Does the material consist of metals that will degrade, disintegrate or rush over time?
• Reactive Properties: Does the material have the potential to react unhealthily or dangerously with other elements?
• Toxic Properties: Does the material have any harmful traits or qualities that pose a threat to living things or the environment? Toxicity is a particularly complex character because not all toxicity levels are included in this classification.

What is Cradle to the Grave Waste Management?

The presence and threat of hazardous materials became a widespread public concern in the middle of the 20^th century. This period saw a rise in solid waste without the means to dispose of it properly, which drew a mass outcry from the general population.

Though the issue of hazardous materials continues today, waste management and removal have seen significant innovation and enhanced capabilities since the middle of the last century. These developments include the cradle to the grave management program. Cradle to the Grave is the removal, transportation, treatment, and disposal of industrial waste material from the time it’s generated.

How is Hazardous Waste Removed?

Before removal, a material must be determined to be a hazard according to the classifying characteristics. Assessment is completed through detailed documentation and following of rules and regulations.

After the material is deemed hazardous, a hazardous waste removal services company takes care of the rest. The waste removal service carefully takes away waste from the generator and transports it to a waste disposal center. The transporters are safe for use and regulated by the EPA.

Once the waste arrives at the waste center, it is housed in either a temporary or permanent storage facility. The storage space prevents waste materials from leaking and protects them from encountering other waste materials. People and the environment are protected through proper storage.

Waste can be recycled depending on its properties. Waste recycling can provide many advantages including a cut-down in producing more raw materials, which means less waste within the environment. If a waste material cannot be recycled, it is then treated in other ways in a Treatment Storage and Disposal Facility (TSDF).

A quality TSDF adheres to strict regulations and standards that protect soil, water, air, and people from contamination.

Give Us a Call

Are you an industrial facility with harmful or damaging waste? Do you need to remove and process your waste safely and efficiently? If so, please feel free to fill out the contact form below or contact us today and speak with a member of our team. We’re a knowledgeable and dependable group that will complete your waste processing while following regulations from beginning to end.

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